The 10 benefits of mountain walking

Updated on 06 00:00:00-09-2023

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Mountain walking is a physical activity that is both healthy and enjoyable that can be practiced alone or in a group and that is accessible to all. Practiced regularly, it allows you to maintain good physical condition and enjoy the breathtaking landscapes of the mountains.

What is the practice of walking in the mountains called?

We talk about mountain walking, but this practice has a name with a very specific etymology. The word "randonnée" (hiking) comes from two other words: Randon comes from "randir" which means "to run fast" and from "rand" which means the race. So basically hiking has a real etymology to the fact of running. The current meaning rather designates the fact of walking on paths predestined for this kind of activity.

Why walk in the mountains? What are the 10 benefits?

Walking in the mountains is a very pleasant and revitalizing physical activity because it allows you to reconnect with nature and let go. It is an activity with a multitude of benefits, of which we will mention the 10 most common.

Muscle strengthening



Mountain walking is a very good activity to strengthen your muscles. With the ascents and descents at a speed of 4 km/h, you will have the possibility to feel your legs working throughout the exercise.
In addition, coupled with a good diet, it can be the perfect ally for weight loss, because you will burn an average of 300 Kcal per hour of walking.

Improvement of cardiovascular health



Mountain walking remains above all a physical activity and like any physical activity, it contributes to the improvement of our cardiovascular capacities. It helps to increase the oxygenation of the heart as well as blood circulation.
This helps reduce the risk of many diseases such as strokes, hypertension and heart attacks.

Stress reduction



It is well known that hiking in nature is an excellent way to release pressure, stress and anxiety. But why? This is because walking in the mountains helps reduce the level of cortisol, a hormone that is linked to stress.
In addition, walking in the mountains is an activity that releases endorphins, the hormone of well-being. This gives you a feeling of happiness and reduces the feeling of anxiety. Anyway, it is recognized that sport participates in the reduction of stress.

Bone strengthening



It has been proven that hiking has a positive effect on your bone density. This practice allows the formation of bone tissue. This is thanks to the impact of the heel when walking. This stimulates the production of osteoblasts, the cell responsible for bone reconstruction.
This makes walking an activity to be recommended both to the youngest during their growth and to the elderly who may experience bone loss.
This activity is also particularly recommended to prevent osteoporosis, because the bones gain density and this reduces the risk of fracture.

Burning calories



As explained above, walking allows you to burn a lot of calories without realizing it. Moreover, many sports coaches advise their athletes to increase their caloric expenditure by walking a little more if they need to lose weight.
Coupled with a good diet, mountain walking is a good method to refine your figure and lose those extra pounds.

Improvement of balance and coordination



Thanks to their mountainous and often rugged terrain, mountain walking allows you to work on your coordination and overall balance, because these are often used to stabilize your body during physical exercise.

Mental stimulation



Great thinkers of our world were great walkers, we can mention Beethoven, Socrates, Darwin. They loved to walk because walking allowed them to open their minds and thus think better.
Walking improves 3 major points on your creative thinking.
Divergent creativity: Walking improves your divergent creativity which is essential to imagine or associate ideas together.
It has a lasting effect over time: Walking certainly allows you to have clearer ideas during physical exertion and this will still have an effect afterwards for a few minutes.
Outdoor walking is a creativity booster: We notice that when a walker takes a hike outside, the quality of his creative ideas is increased tenfold.

Improvement of sleep quality



Walking has a lot of beneficial qualities that allow an improvement in the quality of sleep, a reduction in sleep-related disorders such as insomnia.

Walking improves the quality of sleep thanks to several effects related to its practice. First of all, walking directly affects circadian rhythms thanks to the increase in melatonin. This is a hormone that the body secretes to start the sleep process.

Walking also helps to release stress and accumulated tension. This allows you to fall asleep more relaxed. In addition, if you walk outside, you will be more exposed to daylight. Natural light also allows a natural regulation of circadian rhythms allowing a better sleep at night.

Walking can become a solid ally if you regularly have problems falling asleep.

Strengthening the immune system



Walking is a physical activity and like any exercise, it increases blood circulation. This increase allows a better distribution of antibodies and white blood cells. These will then be able to find bacteria or viruses in your body more quickly.
As said earlier, walking helps reduce your stress. You should know that a less stressed and more rested body is a body that creates more hormones necessary for the immune system.

Emotional well-being



Walking actively participates in emotional well-being. It helps to reduce the different tensions thanks to a better oxygenation of the body and the brain.

Our well-being also depends on our creativity and walking promotes this point. It improves our concentration which allows the emergence of creativity.

Hiking in the mountains also allows you to go into nature and be moved by its beauty. Spending time in a mountain with a beautiful blue sky, a light cool breeze and the sun shining on nature, it always feels good for the morale.

Walking also has a lot of meditative virtue. It allows you to think differently if you decide to focus on the feeling of your body. Completely relax and let yourself be carried away by the thoughts of your mind without judging them.

Mountain hiking also allows you to be positive, because it is a physical activity accessible to all. You can directly start to draw immediate benefits. This creates a virtuous circle that takes us out of our bad negative habits and puts us in motion.

Where to go mountain walking?

The benefits of mountain hiking have convinced you to start this activity. But where to start, which route to choose to discover this practice?

What are the best mountains for hiking?



In France, there are a lot of magnificent mountains offering magnificent routes.

One of the first regions that we can advise you is Savoie. The landscapes are magnificent and offer a lot of routes. You will have the opportunity to see magnificent typical villages of this region. Savoie also has magnificent panoramas with the Alps. Finally, these paths are known to be easy to follow, which is perfect if you are starting out in mountain hiking.

You can also go to Haute-Savoie. The landscapes are incredible and extremely varied. You can also see lakes, mountains or magnificent valleys. As for Savoie, the paths are simple to take in addition to being well marked.

Finally, we also advise you the Pyrenees, a region particularly known for its hikes. In this region you can start great walks recognized as the GR10 or the GR11 which propose to cross the entire mountain range or to follow the Mediterranean coast.

Is Mont Blanc a good area for walking?



Mont Blanc is recognized as the summit of Europe. With its size and grandeur, you can, through it, discover a large number of walks and hikes that take place in 3 different countries. In addition, the trails it offers are absolutely fabulous. Something to delight all those who love the mountains.

In addition, it can offer you a multitude of different panoramas and atmospheres depending on the season. You can admire magnificent glaciers decorated by eternal snows as well as colorful flowered paths dotted with rocks and trees.

How to walk well in the mountains?

Hiking in the mountains may require a little relearning of the practice of walking, because with its terrain that can be more uneven, you have to pay attention to more things.

Safety



When you walk in the mountains, we invite you to remain very vigilant. With fatigue, surprises can happen to you. The goal is not to hurt you, but to make the most of the experience, so always listen to your body and the potential risks around you.

To avoid losing too much attention, take breaks regularly and hydrate well. Even if you are not thirsty. Do not hesitate to also take a small snack with you to avoid any risk of hypoglycemia during the effort. Especially during hikes lasting several hours.

Try as much as possible to determine your pace of progress to be sure to arrive at the scheduled time and not be surprised by the night falling, if this is not the case, do not hesitate to take a shortcut or simply interrupt the hike to be sure not to be trapped.

Also check the weather regularly, it will be annoying if you get caught in a storm in the mountains.

Try as much as possible to stay on the marked paths, they are often the safest and it means that they are maintained for your safety.

If you are lost, stay in a group and retrace your steps, if this is not possible go to the most open area you can find and do not hesitate to call for help so they can come and get you out of trouble.

Also pay attention to the descents. Especially if your body is tired from the various climbs it has undergone. Plan energy to still do the descents, do not exhaust yourself too much. Also pay attention to the different rocks, grass or snow, even if they are very pretty, they can be quite dangerous on the descent. Finally, if you do not feel it, do not hesitate to take an easier path or a ski lift to make the descent a path you have chosen.

Also pay attention to dangerous passages, many paths can be slippery because of the rain or cold, for this, find out about the weather, adapt your walk and also wear rain gear. Also pay attention to the different exposed paths. For these paths, it is the same advice as if the path is dangerous.

If one of you is injured, do not hesitate to put him in safety, perform first aid (besides, always have a first aid kit with you in case) and call for help if necessary with 112.

Walking techniques to adopt for hiking



As in any sport, technique is important and can save you unnecessary effort. We invite you to walk at a moderate but constant pace. Do not force the pace too much.

When climbing, try to always place your foot on the largest surface you can find, this will ensure better stability. The steeper the path, the more you will have to take small steps to avoid losing your balance. Try to have your center of gravity always above the walking foot, to do this, lean forward a little. Finally, if the slope is too steep, only put the front of the foot and take steps at a reasonable height.

For the descent, try to place your feet in a controlled manner on the ground and pay attention to the different stones to avoid falling. You can also cushion the shocks with walking sticks.

How to train for mountain walking?

If you are already quite athletic, you should normally not have to train too much to start hiking, however if this is your first physical activity, it may be interesting to go gradually while adding some small muscle strengthening exercises.

Always start with smaller hikes, if you go directly to climb the peak of Mont Blanc you risk to disgust you while now that you know the benefits of mountain walking, it would be a shame to deprive yourself of it. Doing small hikes will allow you to get your muscles used to the effort that walking requires.

You can also combine this with a little jogging and muscle strengthening. With jogging you will improve your cardiovascular capacity and with strengthening you will strengthen your whole body which will allow you to better absorb your walks when they are more difficult.

So, convinced? So do not hesitate to put on your backpack, your hiking shoes, your walking sticks and check the weather to launch yourself to the assault of the different mountains that populate France.

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